Posted: October 3rd, 2024
Leadership Advocacy Challenges In Maternal and Child Health Essay
Leadership Advocacy Challenges In Maternal and Child Health.
A nation’s ability to provide quality maternal and child health care services is a basic indicator of the overall development in public and community health wellbeing. This reflects the commitment of a society to prioritize the health of its most vulnerable members. Maternal and child health is concerned with all the major aspects of a properly functioning health care system including quality of life and rights and justice to access healthcare services (Kotch, 2012). Ensuring equitable access to these services is crucial for achieving health justice. Given its importance as an indicator of healthcare development, major global initiatives on public and community health care have focused on improving the maternal and child health. These initiatives often require collaboration across various sectors to be effective.
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The assumption is that by focusing on the maternal and child health development, it would be easier to address all the issues concerned with the realization of sustainable development goals. This approach aligns with global efforts to reduce health disparities. Maternal and child health advocacy has, therefore, emerged as an important step in realizing the Millennium Development Goals and other initiatives towards quality public and community development. Advocacy efforts must be sustained to ensure long-term impact. It is necessary for leaders in public and community development advocacy groups to focus on maternal and child health as the main driver towards the overall goals. These leaders play a pivotal role in mobilizing resources and support. Therefore this paper focuses on maternal and child health advocacy initiatives and the issues faced by leaders in these initiatives.
Improving maternal and child health requires significant investments in the public health care system. Such investments are essential for building resilient health infrastructures. There must be a political will to ensure allocation of enough resources in realizing major goals towards quality services (Leveridge et al., 2007). Political commitment can drive substantial changes in health outcomes. Public institutions play a key role in setting the objectives for community health, and the process involves identifying causes for poor outcomes, promoting community awareness and developing effective public policies through legislations (Pillitteri, 2010). These policies must be inclusive and equitable. The progression in these steps aligns well with the role of advocacy initiatives in realizing better outcomes for maternal and child health. Advocacy groups influence the objectives of the public institutions towards addressing the major issues in communities, such as the challenges faced by women during childbirth and postnatal care. Addressing these challenges requires a multifaceted approach. This study is significant given the relationship between the issues in maternal and child health and the functioning of the community health care system.
Advocacy initiatives are normally geared towards addressing the major concerns of the most vulnerable people in society, such as the health care needs of the poor (Goffin, 1988). These initiatives often involve partnerships with local organizations. Mothers and children constitute one of the most vulnerable groups in any society, and their wellbeing is central to the overall wellbeing of people in society (Victora et al., 2003). Protecting their health is a moral and ethical obligation. It is by focusing on these groups that the advocacy groups can improve the quality of lives for everyone in the target community. This focus can lead to broader societal benefits. There is a wide range of issues which can be addressed as part of the policy issues in maternal and child health, including health disparities and provision of basic infrastructure facilities to support social and economic development (Cohen et al., 2001). Addressing these issues requires comprehensive policy frameworks. Vulnerable groups need the active participation of advocacy groups to act as their representatives and facilitators when dealing with public institutions concerned with the allocation of public resources (Carlisle, 2000). These groups often lack the power to advocate for themselves.
Transformative policies in health care treat the needs of the vulnerable groups as human rights (Cooper et al., 2004). Recognizing these needs as rights ensures accountability. The right of woman and children to access quality health care services plays an integral part in realizing the global goals in public and community health wellbeing (world health report, 2005). This right must be protected and promoted at all levels. The specific issues involved in access to quality care include the availability of trained medical personnel and medical facilities (Kane et al., 1992). Ensuring these resources are available is a critical step. When these resources are provided to cater for the needs of maternal and child health, the whole community benefits through improved overall access to quality care. This improvement can lead to healthier and more productive societies. Leaders in public advocacy groups need to understand and focus on the relationship between addressing the basic issues affecting the vulnerable groups and the overall improvement in the public health care system. Their leadership is crucial for driving systemic change.
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References
Cilenti, D., & BUZI, R. S. (2024). Collaborations to Improve Maternal Health. The Practical Playbook III: Working Together to Improve Maternal Health, 73.
House, White. "Blueprint for addressing the maternal health crisis." (2022).
Warren, M. D., & Kavanagh, L. D. (2023). Over a century of leadership for maternal and child health in the United States: An updated history of the maternal and Child Health Bureau. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 1-15.
Salvage, J., & White, J. (2020). Our future is global: nursing leadership and global health. Revista latino-americana de enfermagem, 28, e3339.
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Tags:
Child Health,
Health Advocacy,
Maternal Health,
Public Health Policy,
Sustainable Development Goals
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