Posted: June 14th, 2023

POL115 v4 wk4 U.S. Federal Bureaucracy And Public Policy Worksheet

U.S. Federal Bureaucracy and Public Policy Worksheet

Part I:
Review the 15 executive departments listed below, and select 5 of them:

• U.S. Department of State
• U.S. Department of the Treasury
• U.S. Department of Defense
• U.S. Department of Justice
• U.S. Department of the Interior
• U.S. Department of Agriculture
• U.S. Department of Commerce
• U.S. Department of Labor
• U.S. Department of Transportation
• U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
• U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
• U.S. Department of Energy
• U.S. Department of Education
• U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
• U.S. Department of Homeland Security

Use the departments you selected to complete the matrix below. Consider how these agencies may affect you personally and professionally.
Major Federal Department Sub-Departments (List at Least 3) Identify Departments’ Functions
Sample: U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service, Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Indian Affairs They oversee the National Parks, manage land resources and potential protected lands, and oversee Native American affairs and needs.

Part II:
Complete the following question and summaries.
1. Summarize the 5 departments you selected in a minimum of 90 words.

2. How do the 5 departments and their polices affect you personally, professionally, or both?

POL115 v4 wk4 U.S. Federal Bureaucracy And Public Policy Worksheet

Part I:

Major Federal Department: U.S. Department of State
Sub-Departments: Bureau of Consular Affairs, Bureau of Diplomatic Security, Bureau of Political-Military Affairs
Functions: The U.S. Department of State is responsible for conducting U.S. foreign policy and representing the country’s interests abroad. The Bureau of Consular Affairs manages visas and passports, while the Bureau of Diplomatic Security ensures the safety of diplomatic personnel and facilities. The Bureau of Political-Military Affairs oversees defense trade and security assistance programs.

Major Federal Department: U.S. Department of the Treasury
Sub-Departments: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Bureau of Engraving and Printing, Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
Functions: The U.S. Department of the Treasury is responsible for managing the nation’s finances and monetary policies. The Internal Revenue Service collects taxes, the Bureau of Engraving and Printing produces currency, and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency regulates and supervises national banks.

Major Federal Department: U.S. Department of Defense
Sub-Departments: Department of the Army, Department of the Navy, Department of the Air Force
Functions: The U.S. Department of Defense is responsible for the nation’s defense and military operations. The Department of the Army, Navy, and Air Force oversee the respective branches of the military, maintain military readiness, and protect national security interests.

Major Federal Department: U.S. Department of Justice
Sub-Departments: Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF)
Functions: The U.S. Department of Justice enforces federal laws, represents the government in legal matters, and administers justice. The FBI investigates federal crimes, the DEA combats drug trafficking, and the ATF regulates firearms and explosives.

Major Federal Department: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Sub-Departments: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Food and Drug Administration (FDA), National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Functions: The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services is responsible for protecting public health and providing essential human services. The CDC focuses on disease prevention and control, the FDA regulates food and drug safety, and the NIH conducts medical research and funds biomedical studies.

Part II:

The U.S. Department of State represents the country’s interests abroad, managing visas and passports, and overseeing defense trade and security assistance programs. The U.S. Department of the Treasury handles financial matters, tax collection, currency production, and banking regulations. The U.S. Department of Defense ensures national security, overseeing the Army, Navy, and Air Force. The U.S. Department of Justice enforces federal laws, investigates crimes, and regulates firearms and explosives. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services focuses on public health, food and drug safety, and medical research.

The policies of these departments can affect individuals both personally and professionally. Personally, the Department of State’s visa policies may impact travel and immigration opportunities. The Department of the Treasury’s tax regulations affect personal finances and investments. The Department of Defense’s policies impact military personnel and their families. The Department of Justice’s enforcement actions can impact individuals involved in legal matters. Professionally, regulations from the Department of Health and Human Services affect healthcare providers and pharmaceutical companies, while the Department of Commerce’s policies influence business operations and international trade. Overall, the policies of these departments shape various aspects of individuals’ lives and professional activities.