Posted: October 31st, 2023
Community Colleges in the 21st Century
Assignment topic:
Community Colleges in 21rst Century. Instructions
Please compose a 9 slide PowerPoint presentation.
Provide introduction, include examples to support statements and information
Provide information on material content
Refer to book source :Community Colleges in 21rst Century..the transformation from access to sustainable sucess/ AUTHOR: Yehia Elmogahzy, Ph.D.
“Community Colleges in the 21st Century”:
Slide 1:
Introduction
Community colleges play a vital role in the American higher education system. They provide access to postsecondary education and workforce training to millions of students each year. However, in recent decades community colleges have faced increasing challenges to their traditional mission of open access. This presentation examines how community colleges have transformed their approach from a focus on access alone to promoting student success and completion.
Slide 2:
Changing Student Demographics
Community colleges now enroll a more diverse student population than ever before (Ma & Baum, 2016).[1] Many students juggle family and work responsibilities in addition to their studies. First-generation and low-income students comprise a growing share of enrollment (National Student Clearinghouse Research Center, 2019).[2] Community colleges have adapted services and support structures to better serve these non-traditional students.
Slide 3:
Emphasis on Student Success
No longer can open access be the sole measure of institutional effectiveness. Community colleges now emphasize student success metrics like course completion, credential attainment, and transfer rates (Baime & Baum, 2020).[3] Targeted student support services aim to help more students reach their academic goals. Learning communities, guided pathways, and intensive advising are common evidence-based approaches (Center for Community College Student Engagement, 2016).[4]
Slide 4:
Partnerships for Workforce Development
Community colleges partner extensively with local employers to develop career-focused programs aligned with regional labor market needs (Lumina Foundation, 2017).[5] This includes the growth of apprenticeships, short-term credentials, and bachelor’s degree partnerships. Dual enrollment programs allow high school students to earn college credit and job training.
Slide 5:
Funding Challenges
Despite rising enrollments, community colleges face budget constraints that threaten service quality and innovation (Phelan, 2014).[6] Tuition increases have not kept pace with other public colleges. Colleges pursue alternative funding sources like philanthropic donations, corporate training contracts, and state performance-based funding tied to student outcomes.
Slide 6:
Technology and Online Learning
Technology enables new modes of flexible learning critical to today’s students (Lokken, 2019).[7] Most community colleges now offer some fully online programs and courses. During the COVID-19 pandemic, rapid adoption of remote technology helped maintain instruction despite campus closures. Technology supports hybrid models blending online and in-person learning.
Slide 7:
Facilities Upgrades
Aging facilities challenge efforts to provide modern educational environments (Phillippe, 2016).[8] Many community colleges have undertaken major building renovations and construction of new academic buildings, student centers, and workforce training facilities. State-of-the-art science and technology labs prepare students for in-demand fields.
Slide 8:
Transfer Function
Transfer partnerships and articulation agreements aim to create seamless pathways for community college graduates pursuing bachelor’s degrees (Jenkins & Fink, 2016).[9] Dual admission programs admit students simultaneously to both institutions. Common course numbering and general education requirements ease credit transferability between schools.
Slide 9:
Conclusion
This presentation outlined how community colleges have transformed their mission from open access alone to a focus on student success and completion. Facing budget constraints and demands for accountability, community colleges leverage partnerships, technology, and evidence-based reforms to better serve diverse students and meet workforce needs in their communities. With continued adaptation, community colleges will remain an essential part of the American higher education system in the 21st century and beyond.