NSG 3050 Trans to Baccalaureate Nursing

Week 5 Discussion

Discussion Overview:
• This week, you will explore a nursing theory, model, or framework and how it relates to your values and practice.

Discussion Prompt:
• Select a nursing theory, model, or framework from this week’s course readings and activities you feel fits your values and nursing practice. (REVIEW PDF UPLOAD WITH THIS DOCUMENT)
• In your post, address the following:
o Briefly summarize your selected theory, model, or framework. Cite your source(s) using paraphrasing in APA Style. Direct quotes should be avoided, if possible.
o Discuss why the theory, model, or framework fits your values and nursing practice.
o Provide 2-3 professional examples that show how you apply (or could apply) this theory, model, or framework in your nursing practice. Professional examples may include work experiences, past clinical experiences as a nursing student, or an example from a peer-reviewed journal article.
o Provide rationale for your response with at least one scholarly source using an APA in-text citation and full reference.

Exploring the Alignment of Nursing Theory with Personal Values and Practice

In the realm of nursing education and practice, the integration of theoretical frameworks plays an integral role in shaping the approach to patient care. This discussion delves into the selection of a nursing theory, model, or framework that resonates with individual values and professional practice, illustrating how such a selection can influence and enhance nursing care.

Selected Nursing Theory:
For this discourse, the “Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory” proposed by Dorothea Orem (2001) is chosen. Orem’s theory centers on the concept of self-care, emphasizing the individual’s ability to engage in self-care activities to maintain their own health and well-being. The theory asserts that when individuals are unable to meet their self-care needs, nursing interventions become essential to bridge the gap and promote health.

Alignment with Personal Values and Nursing Practice:
The Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory resonates with my values as a nurse due to its focus on empowering individuals to actively participate in their own health management. I believe in fostering patient autonomy and involving them in their care decisions. Orem’s theory aligns with this value by emphasizing the importance of individuals’ responsibility for their self-care needs. It acknowledges the significance of patient agency, which is in line with my belief in patient-centered care.

In my nursing practice, I often encounter patients who have chronic conditions requiring consistent self-care. Applying Orem’s theory, I engage in thorough patient education, ensuring they possess the knowledge and skills to manage their condition effectively. Furthermore, I encourage patients to articulate their goals and preferences, thus tailoring care plans to their unique needs. By integrating this theory, I have witnessed patients becoming more proactive in their care journey, leading to improved health outcomes.

Professional Examples of Theory Application:

Diabetes Management: A patient with diabetes struggled with adhering to their prescribed dietary regimen. Drawing from Orem’s theory, I collaborated with the patient to create a personalized meal plan that aligned with their preferences and lifestyle. This approach not only improved adherence but also instilled a sense of ownership in the patient’s self-care.

Post-Surgery Rehabilitation: After orthopedic surgery, a patient found it challenging to perform essential self-care activities. Utilizing Orem’s theory, I developed a step-by-step guide to assist the patient in regaining independence in daily tasks. By gradually transitioning from nurse-dependent care to self-directed care, the patient regained their confidence and functionality.

Rationale with Scholarly Source:
A study by Liu, Wang, & Li (2017) examined the practical application of Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory in enhancing patient outcomes. The researchers found that interventions based on the theory led to improved self-care behaviors and increased patient satisfaction. This study supports the efficacy of Orem’s theory in promoting patient engagement and aligns with my personal experiences in applying the theory in practice.

In conclusion, the selection of a nursing theory that aligns with personal values and practice greatly impacts the quality of patient care. Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory resonates with my values by emphasizing patient autonomy and involvement in self-care. Through practical examples, such as diabetes management and post-surgery rehabilitation, I have witnessed the theory’s effectiveness in empowering patients. Scholarly evidence, as demonstrated by Liu et al. (2017), further validates the positive influence of this theory on patient outcomes, cementing its significance in nursing practice.

References:

Orem, D. E. (2001). Nursing: Concepts of practice (7th ed.). Mosby.
Liu, H., Wang, H., & Li, W. (2017). Application of Dorothea Orem’s Self-Care Theory in Nursing Patients with Hypertension. Open Journal of Nursing, 7(3), 328-335.
(Add two more references)